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Defensive Cybersecurity, a free technology course on Tomo

Defensive Cybersecurity

Bridge the gap between basic security hygiene and enterprise defense. Learn how modern attackers move laterally through systems and how to engineer resilient, threat-informed security architectures.

Like Duolingo, but for Defensive Cybersecurity. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.

21 levels across 3 sections, about 42 minutes end to end, roughly 8 days at five minutes a day. It moves through Auditing Access and Attack Surfaces, Interpreting Attacks and Lateral Movement, and Engineering Resilient Architecture. It assumes you already know the basics.

21 bite-size levelsAbout 5 minutes each

Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Cy the Cyber-Hound, the guide who teaches the Defensive Cybersecurity course
Defensive Cybersecurity
with Cy the Cyber-Hound
21
Levels
3
Sections
5
Min/day
What you'll learn

Key ideas in Defensive Cybersecurity

  • FIDO2 cryptographically binds the challenge response to the browser's origin domain
  • Adversary-in-the-middle proxies easily relay one-time codes to the legitimate service
  • Browsers refuse to release credentials if the proxy domain mismatches the registered relying party
  • Session cookies prove authentication already succeeded and bypass re-evaluation
  • MFA gates initial session issuance but does not continuously re-verify every HTTP request
  • Stealing tokens via malware or infostealers neutralizes upstream MFA protections
  • Static credentials only verify identity claim, not environmental risk signals
  • Impossible travel calculations detect logins across distant physical locations too quickly
  • Device compliance checks verify MDM enrollment, disk encryption, and OS patch levels
  • Automated service accounts often skip MFA because headless scripts cannot enter push prompts
  • Hardcoded API keys without rotation lifetimes persist silently in repositories and backups
  • Privilege creep happens when service identities retain broad roles across multiple revisions
  • Accounts sit unprivileged by default until elevated access is explicitly requested
  • Approval workflows and automated policy checks validate the justification before elevation
  • A time-to-live expires permissions automatically without requiring manual revocation
  • Repudiation attacks compromise non-repudiation by denying an action occurred
Why not just Google it

You've tried the other tabs

Wikipedia

Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.

YouTube

You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.

ChatGPT

One answer, then back to scrolling.

Online courses

Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.

Tomo gives Defensive Cybersecurity the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.

Try a question

Here's what playing it feels like

A real question from this course. Take your best guess.

Phishing Proxies and Session Boundaries

Why do tools like Evilginx defeat standard one-time codes (TOTP) so easily?

Get it right to open this lesson and 20 more in the app.

Course map

How to learn Defensive Cybersecurity, step by step

Go in order. 21 short levels across 3 sections, about 42 minutes in all, five minutes a day.

  1. 1

    Auditing Access and Attack Surfaces

    • Hardening Identity and Session Boundaries
    • Threat Modeling and Surface Analysis
  2. 2

    Interpreting Attacks and Lateral Movement

    • Deconstructing Lateral Movement and Exploitation
    • Investigating Breaches with Telemetry
  3. 3

    Engineering Resilient Architecture

    • Implementing Zero Trust and Network Segmentation
    • Prioritizing Vulnerabilities and Mitigations
    • Incident Response and Disaster Recovery

3 sections · 7 units · 21 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.

Questions

Questions about Defensive Cybersecurity

  1. How do I learn Defensive Cybersecurity?

    Go in order: start with Auditing Access and Attack Surfaces, then Interpreting Attacks and Lateral Movement, then Engineering Resilient Architecture. On Tomo that's 21 short levels, about 42 minutes in all, played five minutes a day. Start free and play the first level in under a minute.

  2. Is there a Duolingo-style app for Defensive Cybersecurity?

    Yes. Tomo works like Duolingo: short daily lessons, streaks and quick quizzes. Defensive Cybersecurity is one of its free courses, and you can type any other topic to get a course of your own.

  3. Is the Defensive Cybersecurity course free?

    Yes. Defensive Cybersecurity is playable on Tomo's free plan, which doesn't expire. No credit card, no waitlist. Download the app and start your first lesson.

  4. How long does it take to learn Defensive Cybersecurity?

    21 levels across 3 sections, about 42 minutes of play in total. It's built for five minutes a day, so you finish it a little at a time instead of all at once.

  5. Do I need any background to start Defensive Cybersecurity?

    No. It's pitched at an intermediate level, so it starts where you are and builds up. If you can tap a phone, you can start.

New

Tomo is in ChatGPT

Tomo is also a ChatGPT plugin: the same playable courses, built and played inside your chat.

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How it's taught

You pick the voice

This course
The Professor

Defensive Cybersecurity is taught in the Professor style: clear, structured, thorough. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.

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